Case Study: Delay Caused by Weather on Minneapolis Light Rail Extension (Minnesota, 2014)
Project Overview
• Name: Minneapolis Light Rail Transit Extension
• Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
• Year: 2014
• Project Size: $450 million
• Scope: Construction of new light rail tracks and stations
• Lead Agencies/Contractors: Metropolitan Council /
Category of the Issue, Problem, or Challenge
• Weather Impacts
• Project Delay
Summary of the Issue, Problem, or Challenge
Extended periods of severe winter weather and early spring flooding delayed earthworks and track laying activities.
Root Cause Analysis
- Unseasonably Harsh Winter: Snow and freezing conditions persisted longer than historical averages.
- Flooding in Construction Zones: Spring meltwater caused waterlogging and erosion.
- Limited Weather Contingency Planning: Project schedule did not fully incorporate weather risks.
- Equipment Limitations: Some construction equipment was not suitable for wet/frozen conditions.
Impacts Due to the Issue, Problem, or Challenge
- Delay of 6 months in earthworks and track installation.
- Increased costs for weather mitigation and equipment rentals.
- Rescheduling impacts on subsequent project phases.
Corrective Actions Taken
- Integrated advanced weather forecasting into schedule risk management.
- Procured all-weather construction equipment and materials.
- Developed contingency plans for weather-related disruptions.
- Adjusted project timelines to better reflect regional climate risks.
Lessons Learned
- Weather risk must be a core element of project planning.
- Equipment must match environmental conditions.
- Proactive contingency and mitigation plans reduce delays and costs.
Audit & Prevention: Project Control Questions to Ask on Future Projects to Help Control the Situation
- Is weather risk quantified and planned for?
- Are appropriate equipment and materials used for expected conditions?
- Are contingency plans for weather events integrated into schedules?